Eastern Syriac :ܩܲܪܸܣ
Western Syriac :ܩܰܪܶܣ
Root :ܩܪܣ
Eastern phonetic :' qa ris
Category :verb
[Humanities → Geography]
English :1) to desiccate ; 2) terrain : to become rugged / dry / uneven / rocky ; 3) see also ܩܵܪܹܣ : to stiffen , to ossify / to turn into bony tissue / to turn into bone , to calcify / to rigidify , to starch / to stiffen with starch ; ܩܲܪܸܣ ܒܠܸܒܵܐ ܕܚܸܛܬܵܐ / ܩܲܪܣ ܒܢܸܫܲܣܬܵܐ : to starch / to stiffen with starch ; 4) transitive ; see also ܚܲܪܸܣ / ܚܲܙܸܦ / ܙܲܥܸܦ / ܥܲܒܹܐ / ܣܲܟܪܸܢ : to rough , to roughen , to make rough / rugged , artillery shells ... : to plow (?) / to pound (?) / to batter (?) the ground , horse shoe : to calk (?) / to roughen (?) ; 5) transitive ; see also ܩܲܪܸܪ / ܩܲܪܸܫ / ܨܲܪܸܪ / ܡܲܬܠܸܓ݂ / ܡܲܩܸܫ / ܢܵܛܹܪ ; food ... : to make cold / to keep cold / to keep cool , to freeze / to chill for preservation , to put to the fridge / refrigerator ;
French :1) se dessécher ; 2) terrain ... : devenir accidenté / cahoteux / rocailleux ; 3) voir aussi ܩܵܪܹܣ : ossifier , calcifier , rigidifier / rendre rigide , amidonner / empeser , scléroser (?) , encroûter sens figuré (?) / cristalliser (?) ; ܩܲܪܸܣ ܒܠܸܒܵܐ ܕܚܸܛܬܵܐ / ܩܲܪܣ ܒܢܸܫܲܣܬܵܐ : amidonner ; 4) transitif ; voir aussi ܚܲܪܸܣ / ܚܲܙܸܦ / ܩܲܪܸܣ / ܙܲܥܸܦ / ܥܲܒܹܐ / ܣܲܟܪܸܢ : rendre rugueux , rendre accidenté / difficile d'accès , artillerie ... : labourer (?) / défoncer (?) le sol , piquer / bretteler / bretter mur ... , verre ... : dépolir (?) , cheval : ferrer à glace (?) / aciérer (?) ; 5) transitif ; voir aussi ܩܲܪܸܪ / ܩܲܪܸܫ / ܨܲܪܸܪ / ܡܲܬܠܸܓ݂ / ܡܲܩܸܫ / ܢܵܛܹܪ ; nourriture ... : refroidir à fin de conservation , conserver au froid , réfrigérer / tenir au frais , mettre au réfrigérateur ;
Dialect :Eastern Syriac

Cf. ܩܪܣ, ܩܲܪܣܵܐ, ܩܲܪܵܣܵܐ, ܩܲܪܵܣܘܼܬܵܐ, ܩܲܪܸܣ, ܩܵܪܹܣ, ܩܪܵܣܵܐ, ܩܲܪܘܼܣܹܐ

See also : ܢܲܓܸܒ, ܡܸܬܟܲܦܦܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ, ܚܲܙܸܦ, ܚܲܙܘܼܦܹܐ, ܙܲܥܸܦ, ܙܲܥܘܼܦܹܐ, ܥܲܒܹܐ, ܥܲܒܘܼܝܹܐ, ܣܲܟܪܸܢ, ܣܲܟܪܘܼܢܹܐ, ܚܲܪܸܣ, ܚܲܪܘܼܣܹܐ

Source : Bailis Shamun