| Eastern Syriac : | ܣܲܪܢܵܝܵܐ |
| Western Syriac : | ܣܰܪܢܳܝܳܐ |
| Root : | ܣܪܐ |
| Eastern phonetic : | sar ' na: ia: |
| Category : | adjective |
| [Science → Mathematics] | |
| English : | polar / focal , pivotal / turning / hub , crucial , essential / of the essence / critical , key / very important / dramatic ; |
| French : | central/ nodal , autour duquel tout tourne / décisif , crucial / clef / clé , vital / essentiel , focal , charnière / pivot , primordial / important , d'attraction / de convergence ; |
| Dialect : | Eastern Syriac |
See also : ܩܘܼܛܒܵܝܵܐ, ܩܸܢܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ
Source : Bailis Shamun